Abstract: Artistic augmentation of photographs with water droplets aims at generating aesthetic yet realistic images, and thus differs from traditional augmented reality in two aspects. One difference lies in the adoption of a new image as the environment map in order to render reflected or refracted effects on the surface of inserted water droplets. The other difference is in modeling of water droplets including hanging droplets and resting droplets. These differences raise two research challenges:1) how to adjust the brightness and colors of the new environment map to maintain visual consistency between the new environment map and the original input image; 2) how to model hanging and resting droplets aesthetically. This paper proposes a framework that addresses these two challenges and demonstrates the effectiveness of our framework by generating example augmented images.