CPL: Detecting Protein Complexes by Propagating Labels on Protein-Protein Interaction Network
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摘要: 蛋白质复合体是由多个蛋白质通过相互作用而形成,它在细胞活动中具有重要作用.通过对蛋白质相互作用网络进行聚类识别蛋白质复合体,是当前研究热点.本文提出一种基于标签传播的新型识别算法(CPL算法).该算法通过合理的标签传播,使得参与同一复合体的蛋白质具有相似的标签信息.与现有方法相比,该算法的特点是不依赖于特定的拓扑结构.将CPL算法在多个公开的酵母蛋白质相互作用网络上进行了测试.与其他算法相比,CPL算法所识别的复合体具有更高的准确性和功能富集性.Abstract: Proteins usually bind together to form complexes, which play an important role in cellular activities. Many graph clustering methods have been proposed to identify protein complexes by finding dense regions in protein-protein interaction networks. We present a novel framework (CPL) that detects protein complexes by propagating labels through interactions in a network, in which labels denote complex identifiers. With proper propagation in CPL, proteins in the same complex will be assigned with the same labels. CPL does not make any strong assumptions about the topological structures of the complexes, as in previous methods. The CPL algorithm is tested on several publicly available yeast protein-protein interaction networks and compared with several state-of-the-art methods. The results suggest that CPL performs better than the existing methods. An analysis of the functional homogeneity based on a gene ontology analysis shows that the detected complexes of CPL are highly biologically relevant.
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